Hot Hacks, Mods & Circuitry How-Tos
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![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/27/81/63475472362334/0/make-usb-cell-phone-battery-from-9-volt.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make a USB cell phone battery from a 9-volt
Change a normal 9v battery into a life saver. If you have ever run out of juice on your phone and could really use a quick charge then you need a USB battery.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/56/80/63475326152934/0/make-rechargeable-solar-powered-usb-battery.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make a rechargeable, solar-powered USB battery
An emergency battery charger for your mobile phone comes in handy, but it's not the ultimate solution; once it's dead it's useless (what a waste). If you want to really get off the metaphorical grid, you can follow the steps in this video to construct a more robust circuit that will not only bail you out of an inconvenient situation but also recharge in between uses. The simple addition of a low voltage solar panel and rechargeable batteries makes this possible. Enjoy!
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/28/36/63475283708019/0/wire-cnc-router-machine-electronics.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Wire the CNC router machine electronics
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/32/40/63475343201595/0/draw-part-cad-and-cut-out-with-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Draw a part in CAD and cut it out with the CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/66/12/63475387134427/0/build-slide-mechanism-for-pipe-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build a slide mechanism for a pipe CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/18/58/63475338058197/0/assemble-cnc-machine-router-kit.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Assemble a CNC machine router kit
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/42/35/63475310741706/0/install-software-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Install the software for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/19/07/63475456370980/0/build-motor-mount-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build the motor mount for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/44/48/63475374284071/0/install-heat-sink-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Install a heat sink for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/41/20/63475289758091/0/connect-x-and-y-axis-motor-wires-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Connect the x and y-axis motor wires for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/44/24/63475472272204/0/connect-y-axis-motor-wires-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Connect the y-axis motor wires for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/57/77/63475344816907/0/make-stepper-driver-power-supply-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make a stepper driver power supply for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/20/48/63475282182820/0/make-stepper-motor-driver-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the stepper motor driver for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/31/88/63475452116868/0/make-x-axis-motor-mount-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the x-axis motor mount for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/39/17/63475283086311/0/make-z-axis-motor-mount-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the z-axis motor mount for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/87/63/63475348836954/0/make-y-axis-motor-mount-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the y-axis motor mount for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/78/85/63475373920460/0/make-x-axis-lead-screw-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the x-axis lead screw for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/43/11/63475406974897/0/make-y-axis-lead-screw-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the y-axis lead screw for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/07/93/63475377285352/0/make-y-axis-rails-and-nut-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the y-axis rails and nut for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/31/87/63475358653771/0/build-y-axis-gantry-rail-support-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build the y-axis gantry rail support for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/67/97/63475359542551/0/make-gantry-linear-slide-bearings-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the gantry linear slide bearings for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/54/29/63475267609882/0/make-gantry-sides-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the gantry sides for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/85/64/63475358043125/0/make-z-axis-lead-screws-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make the z-axis lead screws for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/62/13/63475343143079/0/build-stands-for-gantry-table-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build the stands for the gantry table for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/51/15/63475367759226/0/install-z-axis-transmission-nut-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Install the z-axis transmission nut for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/08/21/63475425792290/0/build-y-axis-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build the y-axis for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/28/05/63475302280692/0/install-cross-dowel-adjoin-wood-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Install a cross dowel to adjoin wood for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/50/00/63358283964755/0/build-linear-slide-bearing-for-cnc-router.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build a linear slide bearing for a CNC router
A CNC router machine is probably the most useful tool a hobbyist can own, but the price for a CNC machine on the market is way more than the average hobbyist is willing to spend. You can build your own CNC with very basic tools, little knowledge of machinery, mechanics, or electronics, but be warned, these machines are inherently dangerous, so wear the proper protection and use common sense. At the very least, read the instructions and precautions on every tool you use.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/92/91/63475401337265/0/make-mellotron.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make a mellotron
Rocketboom Field Correspondent Bre Pettis on how to make a mellotron. You might remember this organ-like, polyphonic keyboard from the Beatles song "Strawberry Fields Forever." With a Walkman tape players, a keyboard, and a speaker, you can create your own musical instrument. Watch this video tutorial and learn how to make a modified mellotron musical instrument.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/44/74/63475552966970/0/modify-voice-transformer-into-music-effects-pedal.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Modify a voice transformer into a music effects pedal
A "voice changer" can be rewired so that you can play a pre-amped instrument through it like an effects pedal. It makes some relatively freakish sounds and is much more interesting this way. You can still use a microphone to talk through it but now you can rock out through it as well. Watch this video circuitry tutorial and learn how to modify a voice transformer into an effects pedal for musical instruments.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/71/98/63475489155937/0/build-microphone-electrify-and-amplify-anything.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build a microphone to electrify and amplify anything
This instructional video shows how to make a cheap contact microphone. These mikes pick up subtle sounds, and are so cheap that if they get smashed in a musical melee, it's no big deal. This video demonstrates the amplification of a dryer, a teapot, and a stockpot with water in it. You will need a buzzer, a jack, an amplifier, and tape. Watch this video tutorial and learn how to build a mike that will electrify and amplify anything. Drone on!
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/12/73/63475322214791/0/solder-instrument-cables.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Solder instrument cables
Learn how to solder up some great, rugged instrument cables in just a few minutes! Patch cables and instrument cables don't need to cost a fortune. Make you own with cable and whatever plug-in head you want. Watch this video circuitry tutorial and learn how to solder instrument cables.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/43/18/63475340536721/0/extend-input-output-using-74hc595-and-cubloc-cb280.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Extend input/output using a 74HC595 and CUBLOC CB280
Here's an instructional DIY video on how to extend your I/Os using 74HC595 chip and CUBLOC CB280. The input/output of a computer's memory can be enhanced with a modification using a microprocessing board and a mini-board. Watch this video computer-circuitry tutorial and learn how to extend I/O on a computer using a 74HC595 mini-board and a CUBLOC CB280.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/06/82/63475365109673/0/build-simple-contact-microphone-for-2.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build a simple contact microphone for $2
Looking to go electric on the cheap? In this video tutorial, you'll learn how to make a contact microphone out of a Piezo Transducer, available for $2 from Radioshack (part #273073A). You'll also need some sort of audio connector, which can either be salvaged from old electronics or bought from Radioshack as well. This video also covers how to make shock mount for the mic out of scrap styrofoam. Amplify most anything with this how-to.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/16/69/63475401586523/0/build-your-own-computer-interface.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build your own computer interface
This video tutorial will show you how to take an old computer keyboard and use its circuitry as a physical computing input device. Once you have this device, you can then use it to interface with programs that you write using software such as pure data processing, MAX/MSP, and Ableton Live to name a few. What you are doing is replacing the switches within your keyboards with others for input devices. Make sure the interface is plugged in when you are testing but it's probably a good idea to u...
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/48/18/63475445605276/0/convert-zoom-h2-into-4-track-field-recorder.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Convert a Zoom H2 into a 4 track field recorder
Convert a Zoom h2 into a 4 track field recorder which cane record from 4 channels on a computer audio interface. You will need four 10 Kohm resistors, four 100 ohm resistors, two double pole switches, four RCA chassis parts, some wire, small screwdrivers, a wire cutter, a soldering iron, gaffa tape, and a drilling machine with a 6mm metal drill. Watch this video circuitry tutorial and learn how to modify a Zoom H2 into a 4 track field recorder.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/00/00/63357687722000/0/make-cheap-bright-police-grade-flashlight.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Make a cheap, bright police grade flashlight
Make a $100 super bright cop flashlight for less than $10, as shown in the steps of this how-to video. This flashlight is brighter than a Surefire and is so easy to do. You will need a compact flashlight, a Krypton flashlight lamp, a file or drill bit, and 3 volt batteries. Watch this video circuitry tutorial and learn how to modify a cheap plastic flashlight into giving off a stronger, brighter light.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/29/06/63475360112204/0/hook-up-ipod-laser.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Hook up an iPod to a laser
Combine your iPod and a laser to send your music on the beam. Easy project that anyone can do, with the help of a little soldering. You will need your iPod, a solar cell, a laser, and a soldering tool. Watch this video circuitry tutorial and learn how to hook up an iPod to a laser for a laser-wired music experience.
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/50/56/63475269292777/0/build-laser-effects-light-show.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Build a laser effects light show
A laser light show is possible to replicate with the diffraction grating effect. Different laser effects can be created using a variety of materials: small motors and diffraction grating pieces, and mirrors. It's possible to create searchlights, crystal balls, spring patterns, a Galvanometer effect, and a spider web. Watch this video circuitry tutorial series and learn how to replicate professional laser show techniques for recreational use at home, or as an accompaniment to music or any pseu...
![](https://img.gadgethacks.com/img/18/17/63475271905549/0/use-old-laptop-battery-for-other-things.1280x600.jpg)
How To: Use an old laptop battery for other things
Batteries are fairly expensive. There are a few tricks you can use, storing seeming depleted batteries in the fridge, etc. Take a look at this instructional video and learn how to use a battery from an old broken laptop for other things. The batteries in this video are 18650 batteries, the same kind in a tesla.